Weed trimming reduces weed seed set

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

1-2007

Conference Title

Society for Engineering in Agriculture 2007 National Conference: Agriculture and Engineering: Challenge Today, Technology Tomorrow

Place of Publication

Canberra

ISBN

0858257556

Keywords

Chickpea, weed control, Oats

Disciplines

Agricultural Science | Agronomy and Crop Sciences | Weed Science

Abstract

Weed seed head trimming or cutting weeds above the crop prior to weed seed maturity may be useful in reducing the number of weed seeds set if the weed seed is above the crop canopy and the cutting height is controlled. Indian hedge mustard (Sisymbrium orientale) seed collected in the 2005 chickpea harvest samples was reduced by around 35% with all trimming treatments. In 2006 the late flower trimming reduced the seed number of wild oats and volunteer wheat in chickpeas. Lupin and chickpea grain yield was slightly reduced by trimming in 2005 but with better height control did not reduce yields in 2006. Given the difficulties in controlling weeds by the growers due to widespread development of herbicide resistance in these weeds within the WA wheat belt, this novel non-chemical way of weed control is a viable promising option to reduce the soil weed seed bank.

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.3316/informit.533474321116555