Deep soil re-engineering to optimise grain yield under low rainfall conditions

Publication Date

25-2-2019

Series Number

DAW00252

Publisher

Grains Research and Development Corporation (GRDC)

City

Perth

Abstract

  • Wheat grain yield was doubled and water use efficiency (WUE) was as high as 24 kg per mm due to deep amelioration of soil compaction and acidity in the low rainfall region of WA.
  • Deep incorporation of lime increased soil pH by more than a unit and decreased Al concentration to below toxic levels within two months of lime application.
  • Wheat plants produced root systems 60-65 cm deep with deep amelioration of compaction and acidity compared to 20-25 cm deep for the untreated control. Deeper roots allowed plants to extract soil water and nutrients from deeper soil horizons and avoid moisture stress, in absence of sufficient rainfall, during the grain filling stage.

Disciplines

Agronomy and Crop Sciences | Soil Science

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