Planning a drilling campaign for groundwater in the Gascoyne River, Western Australia

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2015

Conference Title

Geophysics Applied to Water Resources: Symposium on the Application of Geophysics to Engineering and Environmental Problems 2015

ISSN

1554-8015

Keywords

groundwater, airborne electromagnetics, AEM, informed drilling, SAGEEP 2015244

Disciplines

Hydrology | Natural Resources and Conservation | Sustainability | Water Resource Management

Abstract

The Department of Agriculture and Food, Western Australia (DAFWA) has identified priority areas across the State of Western Australia where land and water investigations are required to assess the capacity for further development of agriculture and related businesses. The Gascoyne River floodplain aquifer, in the arid mid-northwest of Western Australia, is one such area. As part of a collaboration between DAFWA and CSIRO the Gascoyne River AEM Aquifer and Groundwater Characterization Project was established with the aim of determining whether airborne electromagnetic (AEM) data can be employed to better map attributes of the unconfined alluvial aquifer beneath and adjacent to the ephemeral Gascoyne River, including spatial variations in groundwater salinity. The primary purpose of the project is to better inform groundwater management along the reach of the river from the Carnarvon township to about 50 km inland by helping constrain a 3-dimensional model of the aquifer system, thereby helping to secure additional groundwater resources for irrigated agriculture and providing a basis for mitigating against damage from salinity.

The Gascoyne River AEM Project involves the acquisition, processing, and inversion of high-resolution airborne electromagnetic data in a block area consisting of approximately1500 km of survey flight line data oriented north to south, crossing the Gascoyne River east of Carnarvon and stretching to Rocky Pool. Results from the AEM survey are interpreted from a hydrogeological and geophysical point of view. The over-arching intent is to inform a planned drilling program along a reach of the Gascoyne River and assist in the refinement of a groundwater model of this region of the catchment.

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.4133/SAGEEP.28-034