Chapter 6: Changes in the hydrologic cycle

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

1993

Conference Title

Reintegrating Fragmented Landscapes: Towards Sustainable Production and Nature Conservation

Place of Publication

New York

ISBN

Print ISBN 978-1-4613-9216-3, Online ISBN 978-1-4613-9214-9

Disciplines

Natural Resources and Conservation | Soil Science | Water Resource Management

Abstract

The deep-rooted native vegetation that originally grew in the wheatbelt was well adapted to the rainfall regime and diverse soil types. As a result, there was little or no runoff or groundwater recharge prior to clearing (Table 6.1). After the vegetation was replaced by shallow-rooted annual crops and pastures, runoff and groundwater recharge increased (Table 6.1). This resulted in serious water erosion, waterlogging, flooding, and salinity. It is ironic that all of these problems are caused by excess water when agricultural production is limited by a lack of water at particular times of the year.

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4613-9214-9_6