Interactive effects of wheat phosphorus content and enzymes on mineral digestibility in weaner pigs

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

2003

Conference Title

Ninth Biennial Conference of the Australasian Pig Science Association

Place of Publication

Fremantle

ISBN

0-9577226-2-1

ISSN

1324-9177

Keywords

pigs, swine

Disciplines

Meat Science

Abstract

About 70% of total phosphorus (P) and 60% of calcium (Ca) are bound to phytate in. wheat (Kim et al. 2002; Frolich and Asp, 1985), limiting the amount of P and Ca that is digestible in the gastrointestinal tract. The addition of Ca and P to pig diets is therefore required. Phytic acids are present in the aleurone layers of wheat, indicating non-starch a possible association of phytic acids with NSP-degrading polysaccharides (NSP) (Frolich and Asp, 1985) and supplements of phytase and enzyme may therefore increase P and Ca digestibility in weanling pigs fed, a wheat-based diet. The hypotheses tested were 1) wheat P-content will influence mineral digestibility; 2) individual supplementation of xylanase and phytase will increase P and Ca digestibilities; and 3) simultaneous supplementation of xylanase plus phytase will have synergistic effects on P and Ca digestibilities in weanling pigs fed wheats that differ in their P content.

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