Performance of entire, surgically castrated and immunologically castrated male pigs

Document Type

Conference Proceeding

Publication Date

1999

Conference Title

Seventh Biennial Conference of the Australasian Pig Science Association (APSA)

Place of Publication

Adelaide

ISBN

0 957 7226-0-5

ISSN

324-9177

Keywords

Pigs, Castration, Surgical, Immunological, Genotype, Sex, Boar taint

Disciplines

Agribusiness | Agricultural Economics | Animal Sciences | Food Science | Meat Science

Abstract

The castration of boars ceased to be a management strategy within the Australian pig industry more than 30 years ago because of the production efficiencies associated with leaving males intact, especially in regard to average daily gain (ADG), depth of backfat (P2) and feed conversion efficiency (FCE). However, the industry has begun to question whether this practice is still appropriate because of the increased market opportunities in Asia and concern about boar taint. The aim of this experiment was to compare the performance of male pigs of two different genotypes that had been left entire, or which had been surgically or immunologically castrated.

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