Biosecurity Research Articles

Quantitative disease resistance assessment by real-time PCR using the Stagonospora nodorum-wheat pathosystem as a model

Document Type

Article

Publication Date

2-13-2008

Journal Title

Plant Pathology

ISSN

Print: 0032-0862 Electronic: 1365-3059

Keywords

breeding for disease resistance, glume blotch of wheat, stagonospora leaf blotch, Triticum aestivum

Disciplines

Agronomy and Crop Sciences | Biosecurity | Plant Breeding and Genetics

Abstract

Measuring disease resistance accurately and reproducibly is a key requirement for the introgression of partial resistance genes into breeding lines. Here, a qPCR protocol is used to measure fungal biomass, using the wheat-Stagonospora nodorum pathosystem as a model. Seven cultivars of differing reported resistance levels were used. Fungal biomass taken at 220°C thermal days after inoculation accurately predicts the final grain weight loss. It is concluded that a test based on qPCR methods is specific, quantitative, rapid and objective. Such tests could provide useful and economic tools in the development of robustly resistant crop cultivars.

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Digital Object Identifier (DOI)

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3059.2007.01787.x